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South KoreaPublic sector2024 – ongoing

Korea Institute of Fusion Energy

Machine-learning adaptive control of KSTAR plasma edge instabilities

Researchers used machine-learning adaptive control to suppress plasma edge bursts on 2 tokamaks, including KSTAR

WorkingIndependent study

Problem

High-performance fusion plasmas could produce damaging bursts at their edges. Conventional magnetic-field adjustments relied on manual tuning or preprogrammed responses.

Approach

Researchers combined machine learning with adaptive control on KSTAR and the US DIII-D tokamak. The controller adjusted magnetic perturbations in response to changing plasma conditions. The US Department of Energy reported suppression of edge bursts while maintaining high fusion performance on both devices.

Results

No published figures

Takeaway

The controller worked during experiments on different tokamaks. The result did not establish operation in a commercial fusion power plant.

Categories

Business function
IT and R&D
Innovation type
Process innovation
Evidence
Independent study

Sources

  1. Controller with Integrated Machine Learning Tweaks Fusion Plasmas in Real Time
    US Department of Energy16 Dec 2024Government publication

Source summaries

[1]US Department of Energy16 Dec 2024

DOE described experiments with machine-learning adaptive control on KSTAR and DIII-D. Researchers achieved nearly edge-burst-free plasmas while maintaining high fusion performance.

Full details are in the original sources.

Added 1 Nov 2026 · Updated 1 Nov 2026
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