← Cases
NetherlandsHealthcare and life sciences2020 – ongoing

Amsterdam University Medical Centers

AI-assisted prostate brachytherapy planning

Amsterdam UMC began clinical use of AI brachytherapy planning after oncologists preferred AI plans in 98% of a blinded comparison

WorkingVendor case study

Problem

Doctors prepared prostate brachytherapy plans while patients waited with catheters inserted. Planning required balancing tumour dose against exposure of nearby healthy organs.

Approach

Amsterdam UMC and CWI developed software that proposed alternative radiation plans within minutes. Each option exposed a different trade-off between tumour treatment and healthy-tissue protection. Clinicians selected the plan, and the first patient received treatment on 17 March 2020.

Results

98%cases in which radiation oncologists preferred an AI plan in a preceding blinded comparison, per co-developer CWIVendor case study[1]

Takeaway

The reported preference result came from a blinded planning comparison before clinical use. It did not measure patient survival or treatment complications.

Categories

Business function
Production and quality
Innovation type
Process innovation
AI technology
Optimization
Evidence
Vendor case study

Sources

Source summaries

[1]CWI17 Mar 2020

CWI reports the first clinical treatment using the jointly developed planning software. It states that oncologists preferred AI plans in 98% of cases during an earlier blinded comparison.

Full details are in the original sources.

Added 1 Nov 2026 · Updated 1 Nov 2026
Open case page ↗