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BelgiumRetail and e-commerce2023 – ongoing

Colruyt Group

Self-driving pallet trucks in distribution centres, developed with STILL

Colruyt ran 30 self-driving pallet trucks for two years, then sold 70% of the R&D unit to KION to take the technology to other customers

In progressVendor's case studyVendor ↗

Problem

The Belgian retailer, with more than 700 stores, wanted to automate pallet moves inside its distribution centres and had used KION equipment for years.

Approach

Colruyt and KION's STILL brand put the first self-developed self-driving pallet truck into service in 2023. The trucks use cameras, safety LiDAR and localization technology to move pallets point to point. In July 2026 KION took 70% of Colruyt's R&D subsidiary Smart Innovation, and Colruyt kept 30%. A trailer loading and unloading proof of concept finished at Colruyt in early 2026.

Results

30self-driving pallet trucks in daily use for two years, per KIONVendor's case study[2]
70% / 30%KION's and Colruyt's stakes in Smart Innovation after the deal; price not disclosedVendor's case study[2][1]
~€20 millionadded value from the transaction, as reported by RetailDetail citing ColruytCompany's own claim[1]

Takeaway

Colruyt moved from daily use of 30 trucks to selling a majority stake in the R&D unit to bring the technology to other customers. Neither company published throughput or cost savings.

Categories

Innovation type
Process innovation
Evidence
Vendor's case study

Sources

  1. Proven in Operation. Built to Scale.
    KION Group27 Aug 2026Vendor publication

Source summaries

[1]RetailDetail14 Jul 2026

The trade outlet reports that Colruyt sold 70% of its R&D in self-driving pallet trucks to KION, owner of STILL, for added value of about €20 million. The first truck went into service in 2023 and the vehicles ran for two years at two distribution centres. Neither company disclosed performance figures.

[2]KION Group27 Aug 2026

KION says the pallet truck platform has run for two years at Colruyt with 30 vehicles in daily use. It adds that a trailer loading and unloading proof of concept was completed in early 2026. KION says it acquired 70% of Smart Innovation NV and gives no price or performance figures.

Full details are in the original sources.

Added 25 Oct 2026 · Updated 25 Oct 2026
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