City of Buenos Aires government
Fugitives Facial Recognition System (SRFP)
A Buenos Aires court declared the city's fugitive facial recognition system unconstitutional in 2022
Problem
The city security ministry wanted to find people with outstanding arrest warrants among passers-by on public streets. Officers relied on a national database of fugitives, which was large and had outdated entries.
Approach
The system went live on 24 April 2019 under Resolution 398 and ran on 300 of the city's 9,326 street cameras. Per Chequeado, the city paid US$1.51 million over 17 months to the supplier Danaide. In 2022 a city administrative court, in a case filed by the digital-rights group ODIA, ruled the system unconstitutional because it was set up without the legal safeguards for personal data.
Results
Takeaway
The court faulted the city for launching without a data-protection impact assessment and working oversight bodies. The system had also stored faces of everyone passing a camera.
Categories
- Size
- Large enterprise
- Industry
- Public sector
- Business function
- Production and quality
- Innovation type
- Process innovation
- AI technology
- Computer vision
- Adoption
- Vendor solution
- Goal
- Quality and risk
- Evidence
- Company's own claim
Sources
Source summaries
Buenos Aires Administrative and Tax Court No. 4 ruled on a case brought by the Observatorio de Derecho Informático Argentino. The court declared the system unconstitutional for breaching city and national data-protection law and said it showed irregularities such as false positives. It also found that the system stored faces of everyone passing a camera.
Chequeado investigated the city's camera network and the facial recognition system launched in April 2019. The city said it had identified 1,924 people and detained 418 as of March 2020, and paid the supplier US$1.51 million over 17 months. Chequeado also reported at least 8 misidentifications and problems in the national fugitives database.
Full details are in the original sources.